解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Infants born with imperforate anus have a high incidence of genitourinary anomalies. Vesicoureteral reflux was the most common abnormality in this series. Since these patients often have bacteriuria, this is an important finding. An intravenous pyelogram and voiding cystourethrogram should be part of the evaluation of...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90380-7
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous nephrostomy is a well-recognized procedure utilized by the radiologist both as a temporary drainage method for urinary tract obstruction and as the elective therapeutic modality in selected pathologies of the urinary tract. We report a complication not previously mentioned in the literature, urinoma forma...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90478-3
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A left vein varicocele was created in male dogs by partially obstructing the left renal vein medial to the entrance of the left internal spermatic vein. Eight dogs had semen parameters determined preoperatively (2 times/week for five weeks) and postoperatively (2 times/week for twelve weeks). Semen quality was altered...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90466-7
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-nine cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder in the age group under thirty years have been reviewed. The diagnosis and treatment are the same as in the older age group. The tumors are usually of low grade and low stage, but they can become more aggressive and more malignant. Contrary to previously ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90453-9
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophy of the renal columns of Bertin may present as a mass, at times difficult to distinguish from neoplasia or cyst. Herein, we present a case characterized by the inability of this lesion to absorb 99mTc DTPA (99mTechnetium diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) isotope on two separate renal studies. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90358-3
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique case of bladder outlet obstruction secondary to posterior urethral valves in an octogenarian is presented. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90343-1
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distal ureterectomy with direct ureteroneocystostomy facilitated by the psoas bladder hitch procedure has been used in 6 patients for management of low-grade, noninvasive primary ureteral carcinoma. All patients are alive, two to ninety-six months postoperatively. Recurrent ipsilateral urothelial malignant disease has...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90331-5
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cavernous hemangioma of the bladder is presented and its endoscopic appearance is illustrated. A scan utilizing technetium-99-labeled albumin has been found valuable in determining the extent of the lesion. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90425-4
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::More and more renal artery aneurysms are being diagnosed, especially after the introduction of selective arteriography for the evaluation of renovascular hypertension. However, renal artery aneurysm still remains a rare entity. The pathogenesis of renal artery aneurysm is identical to the pathogenesis of arterial aneu...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90415-1
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of squamous cell carcinoma of the penis occurring in a renal transplant recipient is presented. Despite a markedly increased incidence of epidermoid carcinoma in the transplant population, this is the first reported case of penile carcinoma occurring in a renal transplant recipient. As with other superficial ep...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90428-x
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a critically ill patient who had a ureterocutaneous fistula develop after placement of a Dacron bypass graft from the aorta to the right popliteal artery and the left femoral artery. We describe a successful nonsurgical method to terminate renal function in this patient, who was a poor operative ri...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90295-4
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was made of 200 patients undergoing transurethral prostatectomy. Half of these patients received bilateral vasectomies. The vasectomized patients had a 5-percent incidence of epididymitis as compared with a 2-percent incidence in the nonvasectomized patients. Vasectomy failed to provide adequate ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90281-4
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular malignancies in closely related family members rarely occur. Only 18 cases have been reported in the literature. Our cases concern two families with testicular tumors occurring in cousins. This is the first such incidence reported. The need for a thorough checkup of other family members is reiterated. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90019-0
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 152 patients had cytology and cystoscopy performed for either initial or recurrent bladder tumors and postoperative control examinations. Positive cytology was found in 97 per cent of patients with pathologically proved bladder tumors. However, 23 per cent of the patients with negative cytology had positive...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90024-4
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-six patients with impotence have undergone insertion of the Small-Carrion penile prosthesis at Duke University Medical Center. Twenty patients experienced postoperative complications. Seven of these 20 patients lost one or both prostheses either by spontaneous extrusion or surgical removal. Although success wi...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(79)90013-x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with an ileal conduit diversion after cystectomy for carcinoma of the bladder is seen with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Massive bleeding from the peristomal varices developed. Our experiences with conservative treatment is outlined. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90439-9
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of intravenous iodinated contrast material after a preliminary computerized axial tomographic scan of the kidney has been an extremely valuable adjunct in differentiating benign, malignant, and some inflammatory processes. The diagnosis of type of lesion present has been facilitated and allows direction for fu...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90447-8
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare example of a congenital cyst of the ureter is described and the embryologic development of the abnormality discussed. The world literature relevant to the case is reviewed. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90435-1
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique utilizing a combined thoracoabdominal-median sternotomy approach is described for stimulatenous resection of a large adrenal cancer occluding the inferior vena cava and extending into the left hepatic vein. This technique is useful in removint an extensive extension of a renal or adrenal cancer into the in...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90419-3
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cell-mediated immune (CMI) response to tumor-associated antigens present in 3 M KCL extracts of renal cell carcinoma tissue was measured in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) by the leukocyte migration inhibition (LMI) test. Of 30 patients with histologically proved RCC, 19 (63%) gave a positive LMI test; wh...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90465-x
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred eight patients with invasive bladder carcinoma, clinically staged T3, who underwent preoperative irradiation followed by radical cystectomy and ileal conduit urinary diversion without pelvic lymphadenectomy at this Center between January 1, 1969, and December 30, 1975, were reviewed. Sixty-two patients are...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90470-3
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Torulopsis glabrata fungemia with persistent funguria and pyelonephritis secondary to colonization of renal calculus is presented. The importance of secondary colonization of renal calculi in persistent infection and septicemia is discussed. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90300-x
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies performed in our laboratory indicated that the primary antibacterial defense mechanism of the rabbit bladder is the antiadsorptive action of the surface mucopolysaccharide. The increased bacterial adsorption that occurs when the bladder is denuded of this layer was prevented by the instillation of hep...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90291-1
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a vast amount of evidence linking the presence of genitourinary infection with infertility. Infection in either partner can result in specific effects on sperm function, accessory sexual gland dysfunction, and the induction of immunologic responses in either partner. Careful investigation for infection should...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90395-3
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agents which exert their effect on the lower urinary tract by stimulating or depressing the activity of smooth muscle directly are discussed. Many of these drugs also exert other actions on the urinary tract mediated via the autonomic nervous system. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90345-x
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Priapism was associated with multiple myeloma and hyperviscosity in a sixty-year-old black male. Plasmapheresis treatment of the hyperviscosity corrected his priapism, and chemotherapy for the underlying multiple myeloma prevented the recurrence of priapism after a chronic intermittent history of seventeen years. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90334-5
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of megalourethra are presented, the ninth and tenth cases to be documented in the literature. Both patients exhibited mesodermal abnormalities which justify categorization among the minor forms of prune belly syndrome. One patient, the youngest to have undergone surgical correction, presented with azotemia, ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90366-7
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eighty-eight-year-old Puerto Rican presented with painless enlargment of one testicle which proved histologically to be due to Schistosoma mansoni. Intratesticular ovum deposits were not associated with inflammation, granulomas, or infarction, but marked sclerosing periorchitis was present. The case illustrates a v...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90378-3
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical riks were analyzed in 305 patients with end stage renal failure who underwent bilateral nephrectomy through midabdominal approach in preparation for kidney transplantation. The over-all mortality rate was 3.6 per cent. Age was the most significant risk factor in the mortality. Patients less than fifty yea...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90367-9
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertical and medial nephroptosis was assessed on 60 consecutive excretory urographic examinations. Ptosis, both vertical and medial, was seen more commonly in females, and vertical ptosis was more frequent than medial ptosis. In our series there was no significant evidence of predominance on the right side. Dietl cris...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90026-2
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsurgical technique, with separate mucosal and muscular layer anastomosis, recently has been advocated as the most successful method of vasovasostomy. Unexpected difficulties may be encountered using this method; moreover, considerable practice in the microsurgical laboratory is mandatory before actual performance...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90015-8
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven cases of cloacal dysgenesis from the experience in the Baylor affiliated hospitals from 1969 to 1977 are reviewed. Clinical features including radiographic studies are presented in representative case reports. Despite the initial urgent need for intestinal surgical intervention in these patients, the long-term ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90001-8
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and radiographic evaluation of a fifty-six-year-old male with microscopic hematuria led to radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. Histologic examination by light and electronmicroscopy was most compatible with malignant schwannoma. The tumor was close to the kidney without actual renal involvement. Thi...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90173-5
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional sequelae of 131 patients with urogenital tuberculosis were examined. At the time of diagnosis, more than half of the patients already suffered from global renal failure which was moderate in 42.7 per cent and severe in 15.5 per cent. We believe that the primary functional damage occurs at the medullary ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90156-5
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sympathomimetic drugs stimulate the receptors of the sympathetic nervous system. Although the bladder possesses sympathetic receptors, sympathomimetic drugs, in general, have little effect on bladder function. Their most useful clinical applications on the urinary tract are to increase or decrease bladder resistance. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90180-2
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A classification of the various ganglionic stimulants and blockers is presented, and their pharmacologic effects on the urinary bladder and urethra are discussed. Ganglionic stimulating drugs are of considerable interest in investigational work but are not presently used therapeutically. Ganglionic blockers include he...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90252-2
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done to determine whether or not the seminal vesicles store spermatozoa. Half of the nonhuman primates' vesicles had sperm at autopsy as did one of the men dying a traumatic death. Seminal vesicle sperm storage may be the reason for continued spermatozoa in the ejaculates of men after vasectomy. :These...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90237-6
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of prostatic adenocarcinoma associated with extensive cutaneous metastases and malignant acanthosis nigricans is reported. Pertinent literature is reviewed. The pathogenesis of the possible mechanism of the development of cutaneous metastases in this as well as other related cases is discussed. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90244-3
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma were treated with cisplatinum, 100 mg./M2 at twenty-eight-day intervals. The drug was given intravenously after first assuring adequate hydration. Response could be determined in 23 patients. There were no partial or complete responses, although 1 patient had le...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90228-5
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiologic findings in bilharzial contracted bladder are presented. Calcifications of the bladder were seen in only 4.3 per cent, hydronephrosis in 37.2 per cent, and reflux in 62.8 per cent. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90143-7
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00